History of Roman Empire Trivia Quiz - Free History Quiz with Answers

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Test your knowledge of History of Roman Empire with a fun online quiz! Challenge yourself with a History of Roman Empire trivia quiz and answer questions about topics such as the rise and fall of the Roman Empire, famous Roman leaders, unique Roman culture and ancient monuments. Learn more about how the Roman Empire developed and shaped world history. Impress your friends with your vast knowledge of Roman history! Questions should include who was the first Roman emperor, what was the official religion of the Roman Empire and what was the primary goal of the Roman Empire in its early stages. So, take up the History of Roman Empire quiz now and get to know more about this great civilization.

Question 1:

Who was the first Roman emperor, ruling from 27 BCE to 14 CE, and initiating the Pax Romana?

A) Augustus Caesar

B) Julius Caesar

C) Tiberius

D) Nero

1 b

Question 2:

What ancient Roman road, known as the "queen of the long roads," connected Rome to the southern tip of the Italian peninsula?

A) Appian Way

B) Via Flaminia

C) Via Egnatia

D) Via Aemilia

1 b

Question 3:

Which Roman emperor expanded the empire to its greatest extent, including the conquest of Dacia and parts of Arabia?

A) Trajan

B) Hadrian

C) Augustus

D) Nero

1 b

Question 4:

In 73 CE, the Roman Empire laid siege to a group of Jewish rebels at which fortress, ultimately leading to their mass suicide?

A) Masada

B) Alesia

C) Numantia

D) Carthage

1 b

Question 5:

Who was the Roman historian known for writing "The Histories" and "The Annals," which detailed the history of the Roman Empire?

A) Tacitus

B) Livy

C) Suetonius

D) Pliny the Elder

1 b

Question 6:

What was the name of the Roman province in modern-day Israel, which was the site of several Jewish revolts against Roman rule?

A) Judea

B) Gaul

C) Britannia

D) Egypt

1 b

Question 7:

In 70 CE, Roman forces led by General Titus destroyed the Second Temple during the siege of which city?

A) Jerusalem

B) Carthage

C) Alexandria

D) Rome

1 b

Question 8:

Which Roman emperor, ruling from 98 to 117 CE, was known for his extensive public building program and philanthropy?

A) Trajan

B) Hadrian

C) Augustus

D) Nero

1 b

Question 9:

The Crisis of the Third Century, a period of chaos and decline in the Roman Empire, was resolved by the rise of which emperor?

A) Aurelian

B) Diocletian

C) Constantine the Great

D) Augustus

1 b

Question 10:

What was the title given to the four co-emperors who ruled the Roman Empire under the Tetrarchy system established by Diocletian?

A) Augustus

B) Consul

C) Praetor

D) Caesar

1 b

Question 11:

In 476 CE, the last Roman emperor, Romulus Augustulus, was overthrown by which Germanic chieftain?

A) Odoacer

B) Alaric

C) Attila

D) Genseric

1 b

Question 12:

What was the main purpose of the extensive network of Roman roads, which spanned over 250,000 miles across the empire?

A) Trade and communication

B) Military movements and control

C) Religious pilgrimages

D) Recreational travel

1 b

Question 13:

Which Roman emperor was responsible for the construction of the famous Baths of Caracalla, a large public bath complex in Rome?

A) Caracalla

B) Trajan

C) Hadrian

D) Diocletian

1 b

Question 14:

The Roman Empire reached its greatest extent in 117 CE under the rule of which emperor, who was known for his military campaigns?

A) Trajan

B) Hadrian

C) Augustus

D) Nero

1 b

Question 15:

Which Roman emperor, ruling from 161 to 180 CE, was known for his philosophical writings and the last of the "Five Good Emperors"?

A) Marcus Aurelius

B) Antoninus Pius

C) Hadrian

D) Nerva

1 b