Large Intestine Anatomy and Function Trivia Quiz - Free Biology Quiz with Answers

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Are you fascinated by the Large Intestine Anatomy and Function? Increase your knowledge with our exciting Large Intestine Anatomy and Function trivia quiz! Our online quiz contains challenging questions and answers related to the large intestine anatomy and functions, designed to test your knowledge and understanding. From the cecum to the rectum, explore multiple facets of the human anatomy. Ask yourself what type of material a Human’s large intestine absorbs and how an individual can improve their digestion? Whether you are studying for an exam, or looking for new ways to challenge yourself, the Large Intestine Anatomy and Function quiz will help you brush up on your knowledge. Test your understanding today!

Question 1:

What is the primary function of the large intestine in the digestive process?

A) Absorption of water and electrolytes

B) Absorption of nutrients

C) Mechanical and chemical digestion

D) Production of bile

1 b

Question 2:

Which of the following structures is NOT part of the large intestine?

A) Cecum

B) Colon

C) Rectum

D) Duodenum

1 b

Question 3:

Which part of the large intestine is responsible for receiving undigested food from the small intestine?

A) Cecum

B) Ascending colon

C) Transverse colon

D) Descending colon

1 b

Question 4:

What structure connects the small intestine to the large intestine?

A) Ileocecal valve

B) Pyloric sphincter

C) Lower esophageal sphincter

D) Rectum

1 b

Question 5:

Which of the following sections of the colon is the first part that undigested food enters?

A) Ascending colon

B) Transverse colon

C) Descending colon

D) Sigmoid colon

1 b

Question 6:

Which section of the colon is responsible for connecting the descending colon to the rectum?

A) Ascending colon

B) Transverse colon

C) Descending colon

D) Sigmoid colon

1 b

Question 7:

What is the primary function of the rectum in the large intestine?

A) Absorption of water

B) Storage of fecal matter

C) Production of digestive enzymes

D) Release of hormones

1 b

Question 8:

Which structure controls the release of feces from the rectum to the outside of the body?

A) Ileocecal valve

B) Pyloric sphincter

C) Lower esophageal sphincter

D) Anal sphincter

1 b

Question 9:

In which part of the large intestine does the majority of water absorption occur?

A) Cecum

B) Ascending colon

C) Transverse colon

D) Descending colon

1 b

Question 10:

What is the main role of the bacteria found in the large intestine?

A) Break down undigested food and produce vitamins

B) Absorb nutrients

C) Produce digestive enzymes

D) Release hormones

1 b

Question 11:

What is the primary function of goblet cells found in the large intestine?

A) Absorption of nutrients

B) Secretion of mucus

C) Production of digestive enzymes

D) Release of hormones

1 b

Question 12:

Which of the following vitamins is mainly produced by bacteria in the large intestine?

A) Vitamin A

B) Vitamin B12

C) Vitamin C

D) Vitamin K

1 b

Question 13:

What is the name of the pouch-like structure that forms the beginning of the large intestine?

A) Cecum

B) Ascending colon

C) Transverse colon

D) Descending colon

1 b

Question 14:

Which of the following structures is a small, finger-like projection attached to the cecum?

A) Vermiform appendix

B) Ileocecal valve

C) Sigmoid colon

D) Rectum

1 b

Question 15:

What is the primary function of the taeniae coli found in the large intestine?

A) Absorption of water and electrolytes

B) Secretion of mucus

C) Contracting to move fecal matter

D) Release of hormones

1 b